A former goldrush town it was first settled around 1894 by the prospectors who
found the precious metal. The gold didn't last long despite a second discovery in 1899,
and by the time the town was gazetted in 1903, it was mainly a service centre for
stockmen and pastoralists in the Murchison region, a role it maintains today.
The Canning Stock route, from Halls Creek in the Kimberley, to Meekatharra, was constructed to get cattle
from the north to the southern markets. Comprising 54 wells along a wandering track, it
was completed in 1908. A railway line terminated in Meekatharra in 1910, and the town
became the railhead at the southern end of the route, ensuring the town's short term
survival. In 1910 the first rail shipment of wool was shipped out and it continued
to serve the local pastoral interests until it was closed down in 1978.
Today Meekatharra is a popular stop on the inland highway to Port Hedland providing accommodation
and sustenance to weary travellers.
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