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Population: 4,000,000,
Elevation: 10,
Latitude: 37.46.00
Longitude: 145.00.00
Highway: Princes and Hume Hwys
Nearest Major Town: Capital of Victoria
Nearest Airport: Melbourne
Touring Area: Melbourne & Surrounds |
Suburb of Melbourne
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MELBOURNE - VICTORIA - 3000 |
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Situated on Port Phillip Bay, Melbourne is the 'Cultural Capital'
of Australia and has the distinction of being the seat of Federal Parliament
from Federation in 1901 until 1927 when national politics moved to Canberra.
It is a beautiful city with a rich history. Galleries, museums, impressive
buildings, parklands and gardens provide endless enjoyment. In the renowned
Royal Botanical Gardens at South Yarra you will find over 12,000 species of
plants. Among the 41 hectares of lawns and gardens are the National Herbarium
of Victoria, the Shrine of Remembrance (1934) and Governor La Trobe's Cottage,
the first Government House in Australia (1840). It was transported with La Trobe
on the ship 'H.M.S. Ferguson' In Fitzroy Gardens (begun 1862)
you will find a scale model of an English Tudor Village; the carved 'Fairy
Tree', and 'Captain Cook's Cottage'. In Royal Park, north
of the city, is the famed Royal Melbourne Zoo, third oldest in the world, and
a must on your visit. (See separate story). In Russell St. is the old Melbourne
Gaol, now a museum tracing the early history of transportation to, and incarceration
in, the colony. In 1880 notorious bushranger Ned Kelly was hanged there. Nearby
rests another famous Australia, Phar Lap, arguably the greatest horse that ever
lived. You will find him preserved in the National Museum.
In 1959 the Sidney Myer Music Bowl was opened in King's Domain to
provide an open-air entertainment venue for Victorians and visitors. Also in
the Domain is a rockery garden, commemorating the Pioneer Women of Victoria.
Nearby, the Victorian Arts Centre with its 115 metre spire (currently under
reconstruction) houses auditoriums, the National gallery, the Melbourne Concert
Hall, a Performing Arts Museum, restaurants and bars.
Melbourne has everything. In South Melbourne the Maritime Museum is home
for the fully restored barque 'Polly Woodside'. Built in Belfast in
1885 she plied the South American trade route rounding Cape Horn 116 times.
By 1962 she was the only commercial sailing ship operating in Australian waters.
Now, fully restored, she is the centrepiece of the museum. Dozens of other places
of interest will be found in and around the City of Melbourne. The Healesville
Sanctuary, Luna Park, and the beaches are only a few.
A visit to Crown Casino, and the Dockside precinct is a must on your visit.
Melbourne is not only a city for browsing. each November the city comes
alive for the internationally renowned and contested Melbourne Cup at Flemington
racecourse. Also each year the Moomba Festival attracts thousands to the city
for the festivities and the Royal Melbourne Show is another highlight of a busy
year. Melbourne is also the host for the Australian Formula One Grand
Prix, held in a Albert Park each March.
Melbourne is also known for its quaint, but efficient tram service. Trams
seem to be everywhere and they are a quick and economical way of getting around.
Two of then oldest trams have now been restored and run from the city to Hawthorn.
Built in 1906 (V214) and 1930 (V676) leave the Princes St. terminal at 40 minute
intervals during summer. Information is available on (03) 96209444,
There are some of the country's finest restaurants and entertainment
venues in the City of Melbourne.
St. (03) 9650 1522.
PLACES OF INTEREST:
Cook's Cottage
Crown Casino
Cruises
Dandenong Ranges
Healesville Sanctuary
Luna Park
Maritime Museum - Polly Woodside
Melbourne Cricket Ground - MCG
Meat Market Craft Centre
Melbourne Aquarium
Melbourne Planetarium
National Gallery Of Victoria
Old Melbourne Gaol
Polly Woodside Maritime Museum
Puffing Billy
Queen Victoria Markets
Rialto Towers
Rippon Lea
Royal Botanical Gardens
Royal Zoological Gardens
Scienceworks
Shrine of Remembrance
Trams
Victorian Arts Centre
Yarra River
ACCOMMODATION SEARCH
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INFORMATION CENTRES:
MELBOURNE: Victorian Information Centre:
Federation Square. Melbourne Vic. 3000.
Ph: (03) 9658 9658 Email: tourism@melbourne.vic.gov.au
WILLIAMSTOWN: Williamstown Information Centre:
Nelson Pl. Williamstown Vic. 3016.
Ph: (03) 9397 3791 Email: info@williamstowninfo.com.au
GETTING THERE
Melbourne is Australia's second largest city and International flights and shipping terminate
there. It is the crossroads to Sydney, Hobart and Adelaide, and a major rail terminal. The
ferry to Tasmania leaves from Melbourne daily.
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