The annual Australian of the Year Award is presented on Australia Day and is televised nationwide. The award is a recognition (as perceived by the Awards Committee) of individuals providing outstanding achievement and contribution to the community in their various roles. Most awards fall into the categories of science, sport and the arts, with other exceptional individual achievements occasionally rewarded. Australian culture and the special status of indigenous people are especially recognised. There are 9 indigenous recipients (16%) although the percentage of indigenous persons is less than 3% of the total population (23,663,299) (or 700,000 indigenous population.) Thirteen women have been recognised, half for sporting achievement, or only 19.6% from around half the total population of 25 million. Sports people comprise 25% of all awards; the arts 19.6% and science and medicine 21.4% in total representing 66% of all awards. The award is sponsored by the Federal Government and commands broad public support. The following is a list of the recipients of the Australian of the Year award. |
2024 recipients Scolyer & Long. |
YEAR | NAME | BORN | DIED | COMMENT |
---|---|---|---|---|
1960 | Sir Macfarlane Burnet OM | 1899 | 1985 | Virologist; 1960 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine co-recipient. |
1961 | Dame Joan Sutherland CBE | 1926 | 2010 | Opera singer. |
1962 | Jock Sturrock | 1915 | 1997 | Yachtsman. |
1963 | Sir John Eccles | 1903 | 1997 | Neurophysiologist; 1963 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine co-recipient. |
1964 | Dawn Fraser | 1937 | Swimmer; gold medal winner at 1956, 1960 and 1964 Summer Olympic Games. | |
1965 | Robert Helpmann CBE | 1909 | 1986 | Actor; ballet dancer; director. |
1966 | Jack Brabham OBE | 1926 | 2014 | Racing driver; Formula One champion in 1959, 1960 and 1966. |
1967 | The Seekers | N/A | Music group. | |
1968 | Lionel Rose MBE | 1948 | 2011 | Boxer; first Aboriginal Australian to win world boxing title (1968). |
1969 | Lord Casey GCMG,CH,DSO,MC,PC | 1890 | 1976 | Politician, diplomat, Governor-General of Australia (1965–1969). |
1970 | Cardinal Sir Norman Gilroy KBE | 1896 | 1977 | Clergyman; first Australian-born Cardinal of the Roman Catholic Church. |
1971 | Evonne Goolagong | 1951 | Tennis player. | |
1972 | Shane Gould | 1956 | Swimmer; winner of three gold medals, a silver and bronze in 1972 Summer Olympics. | |
1973 | Patrick White | 1912 | 1990 | Author; 1973 Nobel Prize for Literature recipient. |
1974 | Sir Bernard Heinze | 1894 | 1982 | Conductor. |
1975 | John Cornforth AC, CBE | 1917 | Scientist; 1975 Nobel Prize in Chemistry recipient. | |
Maj. Gen. Alan Stretton AO, CBE | 1922 | 2012 | Australian Army officer; managed Cyclone Tracy cleanup. | |
1976 | Lieut. Col. Sir Edward "Weary" Dunlop CMG, OBE | 1907 | 1993 | Military surgeon; World War II prisoner of war. |
1977 | Raigh Roe CBE | 1922 | President of the Country Women's Association. | |
Sir Murray Tyrrell KCVO, CBE | 1913 | 1994 | Official Secretary to six Governors-General. | |
1978 | Alan Bond | 1938 | 2015 | Businessman. |
Galarrwuy Yunupingu | 1948 | Native title activist. | ||
1979 | Neville Bonner | 1922 | 1999 | First Aboriginal elected to the Parliament of Australia. |
Harry Butler OBE | 1930 | Naturalist. | ||
1980 | Manning Clark AC | 1915 | 1991 | Historian. |
1981 | Sir John Crawford | 1910 | 1984 | Economist. |
1982 | Sir Edward Williams KCMG, KBE, QC | 1921 | 1999 | Judge - Supreme Court of QLD; chairman of the 1982 Brisbane Commonwealth Games Foundation. |
1983 | Robert de Castella MBE | 1957 | Marathon runner | |
1984 | Lowitja O'Donoghue CBE | 1932 | Aboriginal health worker; inaugural chairperson of the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Commission (1990–1996). | |
1985 | Paul Hogan | 1939 | Actor. | |
1986 | Dick Smith | 1944 | Businessman, Philanthropist, Entrepreneur. | |
1987 | John Farnham AO | 1949 | Pop Singer, entertainer. | |
1988 | Kay Cottee AO | 1954 | First female to perform a single-handed, non-stop circumnavigation of the world (1988). | |
1989 | Allan Border AO | 1955 | Australian cricket team captain. | |
1990 | Fred Hollows | 1921 | 1993 | Ophthalmologist; founder of The Fred Hollows Foundation. |
1991 | Peter Hollingworth AC, OBE | 1935 | Bishop; Governor-General of Australia (2001-2003). | |
1992 | Mandawuy Yunupingu | 1956 | 2013 | Singer in indigenous band, Yothu Yindi. |
1993 | No award made: award dating system changed | |||
1994 | Ian Kiernan OAM | 1940 | Environmentalist; founder of Clean Up Australia and Clean Up the World. | |
1995 | Arthur Boyd AC, OBE | 1920 | 1999 | Painter. |
1996 | John Yu AM | 1934 | Paediatrician. | |
1997 | Peter Doherty AC | 1940 | Veterinarian; immunologist; 1996 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine recipient. | |
1998 | Cathy Freeman | 1973 | Athlete; also Young Australian of the Year in 1990. | |
1999 | Mark Taylor AO | 1964 | Australian cricket team captain. | |
2000 | Sir Gustav Nossal AC, CBE | 1931 | Biologist. Immunologist. | |
2001 | Gen. Sir Peter Cosgrove AK, MC | 1947 | Commander of the International Force for East Timor (1999-2000); Chief of Army (2000-02); Chief of the Defence Force (2002-05); Governor-General of Australia (2014-present). | |
2002 | Patrick Rafter | 1972 | Tennis player - Davis Cup Captain. | |
2003 | Fiona Stanley AC | 1946 | Epidemiologist. | |
2004 | Steve Waugh AO | 1965 | Australian cricket team captain and humanitarian. | |
2005 | Fiona Wood AM | 1958 | Plastic surgeon; worked with victims of the 2002 Bali bombings. | |
2006 | Ian Frazer | 1953 | Immunologist. | |
2007 | Tim Flannery | 1956 | Scientist; global warming activist. | |
2008 | Lee Kernaghan OAM | 1964 | Country Music Singer, entertainer. | |
2009 | Mick Dodson AM | 1950 | Indigenous leader. | |
2010 | Patrick McGorry AO | 1953 | Psychiatrist. | |
2011 | Simon McKeon AO | 1955 | Philanthropist businessman. | |
2012 | Geoffrey Rush | 1951 | Australian actor and film producer. | |
2013 | Ita Buttrose AO, OBE | 1942 | Australian journalist and businesswoman, founding editor of Cleo. | |
2014 | Adam Goodes | 1980 | Australian rules footballer and indigenous community leader | |
2015 | Rosie Batty | 1962 | Domestic violence campaigner. | |
2016 | David Morrison AO | 1956 | Former Chief of Army. Retired 2016 | |
2017 | Professor Alan Mackay-Sim | 1951 | Stem Cell Research. | |
2018 | Professor Michelle Simmons | 1967 | Scientist in Quantum Physics | |
2019 | Dr Richard Harris SC OAM | Heroic rescue of soccer team trapped in a flooded underground Thailand cave. | ||
Joint | Dr Craig Challen SC OAM | |||
2020 | Dr. James Muecke | 1964 | Eye surgeon, opthalmologist | |
2021 | Grace Tame | 1995 | Anti Sexual and Violence advocate. | |
2022 | Dylan Martin Alcott | 1990 | Paralympic Tennis Champion. | |
2023 | Taryn Brumfitt | 1978 | Author, Body Image Campaigner. | |
2024 | Georgina Long AO Richard Scolyer AO |
- 1966 | Melanoma Researchers |
AUSTRALIAN OF THE YEAR WEBSITE